How to Install ownCloud 10 on Debian 9
Install PHP
Start with the installation of PHP 7.2
wget -q https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -
sudo echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ stretch main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list
output:
root@vps:~# wget -q https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg -O- | sudo apt-key add -rver.
OK
Update the system
sudo apt-get update
Install PHP along with other modules
sudo apt-get install -y php7.2 php7.2-gd php7.2-curl php7.2-zip php7.2-dom php7.2-xml php7.2-simplexml php7.2-mbstring
output:
root@vps:~# sudo apt-get install -y php7.2 php7.2-gd php7.2-curl php7.2-zip php7.2-dom php7.2-xml php7.2-simplexml php7.2-mbstring
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'php7.2-xml' instead of 'php7.2-dom'
Note, selecting 'php7.2-xml' instead of 'php7.2-simplexml'
php7.2 is already the newest version (7.2.13-1+0~20181207100540.13+stretch~1.gbpf57305).
Install Apache2
sudo apt-get install -y apache2 libapache2-mod-php
output:
root@vps:~# sudo apt-get install -y apache2 libapache2-mod-php
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
apache2-bin apache2-data apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php7.2 libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap libargon2-1 liblua5.2-0 libsodium23 php7.2-cli php7.2-common php7.2-json
php7.2-opcache php7.2-readline ssl-cert
Suggested packages:
www-browser apache2-doc apache2-suexec-pristine | apache2-suexec-custom php-pear openssl-blacklist
The following NEW packages will be installed:
Install MySQL
sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server php-mysql
output:
root@vps:~# sudo apt-get install -y mysql-server php-mysql
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
Download ownCloud Source
Download latest ownCloud from its official website.
cd /tmp
wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
output:
root@vps:/tmp# wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
--2019-01-09 07:21:02-- https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
Resolving download.owncloud.org (download.owncloud.org)... 46.4.80.187, 85.10.210.219, 2a01:4f8:140:6164::3, ...
Connecting to download.owncloud.org (download.owncloud.org)|46.4.80.187|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 39395237 (38M) [application/x-bzip2]
Now extract downloaded archive under website document root and setup appropriate permissions on files and directories.
cd /var/www/html
sudo tar xjf /tmp/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
output:
root@vps:/var/www/html# sudo tar xjf /tmp/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
root@vps:/var/www/html# ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 40 Jan 9 07:28 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 18 Jan 9 07:15 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10701 Jan 9 07:15 index.html
drwxr-xr-x 12 nobody nogroup 4096 Feb 19 2018 owncloud
Change ownership & group ownership of the file.
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data owncloud
output:
root@vps:/var/www/html# sudo chown -R www-data:www-data owncloud
Change the permission of the file.
sudo chmod -R 755 owncloud
output:
root@vps:/var/www/html# ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 12 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 19 2018 owncloud
Now,remove the archive file.
sudo rm -f /tmp/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
output:
root@vps:/var/www/html# sudo rm -f /tmp/owncloud-10.0.7.tar.bz2
Create MySQL Database and User
let’s create a MySQL database and user account for configuring ownCloud.
mysql -u root -p
output:
root@vps:/tmp# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 2
Server version: 10.1.37-MariaDB-0+deb9u1 Debian 9.6
CREATE DATABASE owncloud;
output:
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE owncloud;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
GRANT ALL ON owncloud.* to 'owncloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '_password_';
outtput:
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON owncloud.* to 'owncloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '_password_';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
output:
MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Install ownCloud with Web Installer
Now access the ownCloud directory on a web browser as below. Change localhost to your server IP address or domain name.
http://localhost/owncloud/index.php
Create the admin account and provide the location of data directory and complete the setup.